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I would
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following text!
Potent circuit for transmitter of communitarian tv with lm1989 in vhf channels, videolink for dvd, computer or video camera trasmitter
This small circuit
transmitter processes the signs of audio of a sound table or
microphone, and the signs of video of a camera, or still the
audio signs and video of a DVD, Video-cassette or even it sweats
her video plate has an exit of composed video, you can transmit
direct of your computer. Playing them in a channel free from the
strip of VHF.
These signs can be irradiated with a common antenna
and captured in an it distances of until about 500 meters that it
is the most appropriate for urban areas, reminding that and
necessary to be a lot of caution and careful for not interfering
in frequencies of other issuing, as well as to emergency
services. Depending on the local conditions (existence or not of
obstacles). Fed with tensions from 12 to 15 Volts, the circuit
has excellent I carry out so much in the emission of monochrome
signs, as in colors. An important point of this project
‚the easiness with that he can be set up and adjusted,
since only two coils are used. Ideal to be used with surveillance
cameras turning the without thread.
As it Works the tv video and audio transmitter with lm1889n
The heart of this circuit transmitter ‚is the integrated
circuit LM1889N of National Semiconductor, that consists of a
Modulator of Video for TV in an involucres of 18 pins DIL.
This integrated circuit ‚used in videocassettes and
videogames, exactly to process the image information and sound,
so that they can be played in a channel free from the strip of
VHF.
As it is component that ‚used in commercial equipments,
besides the reliability, we have a certain obtaining easiness.
The readers, with luck, until they can find this available
component in an old videogame that it is out of use, and you take
advantage of it to set up your station communitarian. count all
the necessary stages to the processing of the video signals and
audio of a transmitter of signs of TV.
The coil L1 together with the capacitor in parallel, it generates
the sign of 4,5 MHz that, modulated with the sound, it should be
separate from the bearer of video of this frequency. Like this,
the adjustment that should do in this coil it simply consists in
you take it to 4,5 MHz, in way we obtain it sound.
The audio modulation ‚done by a varicap in a very simple
way, so that the intensity of the audio sign obtained in most of
the exits of the sound table it should provide a good
reproduction.
The video sign, that obtained ‚of the video exit of any
camera, videocassette, DVD, applied in the pin 13 of the circuit
integrated after going by an amplification stage with two
transistors.
This sign will modulate in width the video bearer whose frequency
certain ‚for L2 and the capacitor in parallel.
We should adjust the frequency of this oscillator for the channel
free from the strip of VHF, usually a channel baixo(2 to 6) in
that the broadcasting station will operate.
The exit of RF, obtained in the pin 11 mischievous ‚to an
amplifying stage with a transistor and of this for the antenna
expresses or a telescopic antenna, in case the transmission is of
short reach.
Observe that in the modulation of audio of this circuit, the sign
generates two subportator being below a 4,5 MHz above the
frequency of the channel and other 4,5 MHz.
As one of them not eliminated ‚, she can cause
interferences in the adjacent channel. That means that you should
choose a free channel in your place, but that doesn't have
adjacent channels operating.
The feeding of the circuit can be made with tensions of 12
(7812)a 15(7815) Volts of a source with at least 1A and excellent
filter. A deficient filter in this type of so much circuit can
provoke snores in the sound, as undulations in the image.
Suggestion of power supply for circuit using the ic 7812

Schematic for assembly of the tv transmitter with lm1889n

Assembly of the circuit of the tv transmitter
The healthy resistors of 1/8W or larger. The power source so
much can be the one of 12V/1A, as it can be made a modification
to operate with 15V, being enough for that to change the
transformer and the integrated circuit. The circuit plate printed
for the assembly ‚shown below in the illustration. The
coils, as always, are the elements more critics of the project.
L1 ‚formed by 40 you exhale of thread enameled fine (30 to
34) in a form of 5 diameter mm and 18 height mm, with nucleus of
adjustable ferrite. The form for this coil can be obtained in old
radios and televisions. The coil L2 that determines the frequency
of the channel can have from 2 to 6 you exhale of thread 18 to
22, in used similar form her for L1. For 2 or 3 you exhale we
will have the operation in the high channels of VHF, between the
7 and the 13, and for 4 to 6 you breathe the operation it will be
among the channels 2 and 6. For the entrance of audio and video
important ‚to use armored threads and appropriate
connectors. For the antenna to use a connector for cable of 75
Ohms. The transmission section should not be in the same box that
the source. The transmitter should be shielded for larger
operation stability and to avoid the reception of noises that
affect the transmission. The trimpot P1 has for purpose to adjust
to component DC of the video sign, important to obtain the
maximum revenue in the transmission.
Adjust alignment of the video, audio, the coils, antenna and frequency of the operation
Para to test and to adjust the transmitter, call in your
entrance the exits of audio and video of a videocassette with
any ribbon of good quality. Use appropriate cables. Tie the
transmitter and, in that she intend to do the operation. The
antenna of the transmitter can be a piece of some centimeters of
covered common thread. Adjust the coil initially L1 so that the
sign of maxim image intensity is captured. Adjustment the way
trimpot to obtain the best image. Then, adjust slowly the coil L2
until obtaining the sound sign. Obtaining the sound sign, retouch
the tuning of way L1 to obtain the maxim transmission. If it has
difficulties in obtaining the tuning in the wanted channel, alter
the value of C7 or I number it of you exhale of L1. If it has
difficulties in tuning in the sound, alter C6 or then the number
of you exhale of L2.

The board has dimensions of 11,2 x 7,0
cm .
Proven the operation, make the connection of the
definitive antenna (it expresses or it interns) and re-do the way
fittings to obtain the best transmission quality. After that, it
is only to operate the station.
LIST OF MATERIAL
Source
CI1 - 7812 or 7815
D1 D4 1n4004 or equivalent
C1 C4 - 10NF
C5 - 2200µF TO 4700µF / 50 V
C6 - 100NF
C7 - 100µF 35V
C8 - 100NF
L1 - Shock of RF 100µH / 1 THE
T1 - Transformer, primary in agreement with the net
(110/220) and secondary from 18 to 24V / 1A
Several - printed circuit board, threads, box, etc.
Transmitter
Semiconductors:
Cl1 - LM1889
- Integrated Circuit - Modulator of Video
Q1, Q2, Q4 - BC547 or equivalent
Q3 - BD135 or equivalent, example 2n2218 (different
Pinage)
D1 - BB809
VARICAP or equivalent
Resistors 1/8W, 5%:
R1, R15 - 82 Ohms–
R2 - 120 K Ohms
R3 - 27K Ohms
R4 - 1,2 K Ohms
R5, R13, R14 - 270
R6 - 470 Ohms
R7 - 56k Ohms
R8 - 68k Ohms
R9 - 220 K Ohms
R10 - 2,7 K Ohms
R11, R17 - 1 K Ohms
R12, R16. R19 - 10 K Ohms
R18 - 47 Ohms x 1W
R20 - 22 K Ohms
P1 - 10 K Ohms trimpot
Capacitors:
C1 - 4,7µF/1 6V - ELECTROLYTIC
C2, C3 - 10µF/1 6V - ELECTROLYTIC
C4, C8 - 1 nF - ceramic
C5 - 120 pF - ceramic
C6 - 47 pF - ceramic
C7 - 56 pF or 47 pF - ceramic
Several:
L1, L2 - Coils - to see text--> Para who set up Lc meter L1 - 0.3µH and L2 - 7 to
13µH.
XRF - it Collides of 100 µH - to see text.
Several -printed board circuit , entrance Jacques and
output of signs, box for assembly, power source, forms for the
coils, enameled threads, etc.
Another TV Transmitter in
that site.
ATTENTION!!The editor doesn't take the responsibility for the
illegality of construction or use of the Transmitter of TV that
is described in this article.
The construction and use of the transmitter described in this
article it can violate federal laws. The readers are informed to
obtain independent information, for the property, construction
and the use under your individual condition and jurisdiction of
your country.
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